Enhanced TDS
Identification & Functionality
- Chemical Family
- Chemical Name
- Reaction Type
- CASE Ingredients Functions
- Industrial Additives Functions
- Technologies
- Product Families
Features & Benefits
- Labeling Claims
- CASE Ingredients Features
- Industrial Additives Features
- Product Benefits
- High Ti-content and reactivity
- Higher efficiency
Applications & Uses
- Markets
- Applications
- Applicable Processes
- Compatible Polymers & Resins
- Compatible Substrates & Surfaces
- Cure Method
- Coating End Applications
- Industrial Additives End Use
- Product Applications
- Tytan™ TIPT is a very reactive primary titanate that will hydrolyse immediately in contact with moisture.
- Tytan™ TIPT is mainly used as catalyst for esterification, trans-esterification and olefin polymerization.
- Tytan™ TIPT can also be used selectively as an adhesion promoting and cross-linking agent for hydroxylic compounds or heat and corrosion resistant coatings.
- Tytan™ TIPT is most suitable for use in the glass and glass fibre manufacturing. Tytan™ TIPT can only be used as an additive to solvent based products.
- Suitability
- Plasticizer, Alpha olefin, Polyolefin, Ziegler alcohol
- Polycondensation
Properties
- Color (Properties)
- Physical Form
- Appearance
- Clear pale yellow liquid
- Physical Properties
Value Units Test Method / Conditions Viscosity (at 25°C) 3.0 mPa.s - Flash Point min. 46 °C - Initial Boiling Point 240.0 °C - Melting Point approx 17.5 °C - Density (at 25°C) 0.960 g/ml - Specifications
Value Units Test Method / Conditions Color 0 - 100 APHA HQP-806-1* Titanium Content 16.5 - 16.9 % HQP-801-1* As Titanium Dioxide Content 27.5 - 28.2 % - Specific Gravity (d₄²⁵) 0.95 - 0.97 - HQP-803-1* Chlorides 0 - 50 ppm HQP-802-1* - Note
* Colour is measured ex-work and will age over the time.
Regulatory & Compliance
Technical Details & Test Data
- Preparation of Bis(2-ethylhexyl)phthalate various catalysts at 200°C
This graph shows the influence on reaction rate of various catalysts at 200°C. Sulphuric acid is the most active, but at this temperature it causes significant charring of the reaction mixture. Methane sulphonic and p-toluene sulphonic acids also give a faster rate than titanates initially, but they are overtaken by the titanates later in the reaction and take much longer to reach 99% conversion. The tin compounds, stannous octoate and dibutyltin oxide, are considerably less cost-effective than any of the other catalysts.- Preparation of Bis(2-ethylhexyl)phthalate various catalysts at 220°C
Raising the reaction temperature to 220°C increases the effectiveness of the titanates more than that of the acid catalysts. Figure 2 shows that the "cross-over point" for TYTAN TIPT and methane sulphonic and p-toluene sulphonic acids is at 40-65% conversion compared with 83-93% at 200°C- Preparation of Bis(2-ethylhexyl)phthalate. Effect of temperature on TYTAN TIPT activity
The effect of temperature on the performance of Tytan™ TIPT is demonstrated more fully in Figure 3. Increasing the temperature from 180°C to 200°C gives a 50% decrease in the time required to reach 99.5% conversion. On raising the temperature from 200°C to 220°C there is again a 50% reduction in reaction time up to about 90% conversion, but at 99.5% conversion the time saving is only about 35%.